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1. How Does the M.D. Measure Fire Hazards?

The Bonnyville Regional Fire Authority uses a tool called the Fire Weather Index System published by Alberta Environment Sustainable Resource Development to measure and forecast fire hazard conditions in the M.D. It is based on weather data and takes into account everything from temperature and wind conditions to relative humidity and moisture levels in the ground and fine fuels such as grass.

2. What is Banned During a Fire Ban?

A fire ban can restrict any of these regulated activities:
• Open burning ("open burning" refers to controlled burns subject to conditions set in a Fire Permit) in non-residential areas.
• Fireworks
• Firepits and cooking stoves in parks
• Backyard firepits
• Burn barrels
In most cases, a fire ban will only restrict open burning and fireworks. If conditions require, a ban may also restrict the use of firepits and cooking stoves in parks. Backyard firepits will only be banned when the fire hazard is extreme throughout the M.D.

3. What About My BBQ?

You can use a propane or natural gas BBQ or stove during a fire ban. Propane or natural gas BBQs or stoves are permitted because they are metal, contained and don't generate smoke or embers. Propane or natural gas BBQs are also permitted in parks during fire bans.

4. Is It Illegal to Disregard a Fire Ban?

The Bonnyville Regional Fire Authority wants to work with residents and visitors to keep the M.D. safe. During a fire ban, officials will emphasize compliance over enforcement, but anyone who breaks a fire ban may be subject to fines or charges if their fire causes a safety issue. This may also include covering the full costs for firefighting which can be several thousand dollars or reach into the millions of dollars if a forest fire results from burning during a fire ban.

5. What Activities Require Permits?

You need a permit for a burn barrel or to purchase, possess, store and use fireworks within the Municipal District of Bonnyville and to do any kind of open burning. Call 780-826-4755 to find out how to obtain a permit. Remember, no permits are required for backyard firepits that meet the Municipal District of Bonnyville Bylaw, cooking stoves, fire places or BBQs.